I-140: Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker for Green Card
1.An applicant with a pending green card case, who is in the U.S., should still consult with a competent immigration attorney to apply for a non-green card work visa even if the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services has issued and approved his/her I-765 Application for Employment Authorization (EAD); and has a pending or approved I-140 Immigrant Petition.
2. Choosing the employment-based classification (such as an EB-1, EB-2 or EB-3) is crucial to the processing time for the green card case especially for foreign nationals with certain country of birth (not nationality). Some EB green card cases can take 6 to 9 years go process while other EB green card cases may take 2 or less years to process.
3. Most employment-based (EB) green card cases consist of three stages:
a) Stage 1: PERM
b) Stage 2: I-140 Immigrant Petition for Alien Work.
c) Stage 3: I-485 Applications for Adjustment of Status.
i. During this stage, the green card applicant can seek to apply (recommended) for I-131 advance parole and I-765 employment authorization document (EAD).